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A review of the “foundation” of GIA’s new cut grade system
by Garry Holloway | Published  30/11/2004 | Diamond Grading
Discussion
The GIA study noted during the observational survey that factors other than proportions played a role in diamond beauty. This table attempts to simplify those observeations.

FactorNo effectSlight effect

Noticeable reduction

Color

D   decrease in apparent brightness as saturation increases   Z

Clarity

IF    to    SI1

Grade determining Clouds in SI2

Grade determining Clouds in I1 >

Symmetry

Excellent VG Good

Fair >        reduced brightness       > Poor

Polish

Excellent VG Good

Fair> reduced brightness and fire > Poor

Girdle

No effect on apparent brightness and fire from girdle condition

Fluoro

No  effect  on  apparent  brightness  and  fire

Factors that showed discernable effects on brightness and fire that were noted by observers during the GIA survey study.

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